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          混合辦公世代已經形成,強行恢復現場辦公或引發辭職潮

          Ryan Hogg
          2025-04-09

          調查顯示,若被迫恢復完全現場辦公,除非加薪,否則半數“混合辦公世代”將選擇辭職。

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          許多年輕上班族整個職業生涯都是在混合辦公,而且他們不想改變。圖片來源:Morsa Images—Getty Images

          自新冠疫情暴發后進入職場的群體中,約半數表示若雇主強制全面恢復現場辦公,他們將選擇離職。

          這些職業生涯不超過五年的年輕上班族,在居家辦公中完成了職場啟蒙。英國標準協會(British Standards Institution,BSI)對Z世代上班族的最新調研結果顯示,盡管這種辦公模式可能影響他們的職業發展,但要讓他們重返辦公室絕非易事。

          英國標準協會調查顯示,若被迫恢復完全現場辦公,近半受訪員工將選擇辭職。年輕群體還認為,要求現場辦公的崗位應該比支持混合辦公的崗位薪酬更高。有七成英國受訪者主張,要求完全現場辦公的崗位薪酬應高于遠程辦公或混合辦公崗位。

          英國標準協會將這一代人稱為“混合辦公世代”,他們步入職場的時間,恰逢2020年3月全球新冠疫情時期。因此,他們當中許多人從未體驗過疫情前每日通勤辦公的模式。

          英國標準協會首席執行官蘇珊·泰勒·馬丁指出,鑒于自疫情爆發以來,全球約2億人初入職場,“讓精靈回到魔瓶里”將異常困難。

          馬丁表示:“我們對工作的期待會受到第一份工作經歷的影響。這種影響不會隨著時間的推移而消失。我認為,第一份工作會塑造我們對工作的預期?!?/p>

          除了保持靈活性以外,年輕員工認為,現場辦公崗位應該保證他們在工作時間以外不會被打擾。英國政府去年出臺了《離線權法案》,旨在禁止雇主下班后聯系員工。

          盡管摩根大通(JPMorgan)、亞馬遜(Amazon)等多家大公司最近幾個月紛紛推行全面返崗政策,但員工不愿意放棄靈活性,結果加劇了勞資矛盾。

          關于年輕群體抵觸傳統辦公模式的最新證據,將令雇主陷入困境。

          研究顯示,年輕上班族受遠程辦公的負面影響最大,這可能阻礙他們在關鍵學習時刻的進步。支付平臺Stripe的創始人科里森兄弟雖支持混合和遠程辦公模式,但他們仍強調年輕人需要辦公室歷練。

          Atom銀行(Atom Bank)實行四天工作制,并且允許員工完全遠程辦公。該銀行首席執行官馬克·穆倫對《財富》雜志表示,年輕上班族需要與主管商定現場辦公安排。

          英國標準協會的調查結果揭示了老板希望年輕員工現場辦公的原因。調查結果顯示,遠程辦公者更有可能感覺錯失了培訓機會與績效評估,這些在疫情前本屬常規職場資源。

          英國標準協會人類與社會可持續發展全球主管凱特·菲爾德指出:“居家辦公的職場新人經常陷入迷茫,因為他們既不了解工作內容,也缺乏人際網絡,更缺乏職業指導?!?/p>

          超越職業維度

          對于年輕上班族而言,混合辦公與職業相關的缺點對他們的影響有限,原因之一是職業晉升對他們并不那么重要。

          在英國標準協會的調查中,僅39%的受訪者將經濟回報視為一份工作最重要的指標,落后于最受重視的工作生活平衡。

          馬丁表示:“這個群體不再單純追逐職業晉升與財富積累,他們更重視平衡。我認為這是這個群體的獨特之處,這種心態在之前的年齡群體中并不存在?!?/p>

          部分受訪者認為職業生涯初期接觸遠程辦公利大于弊。這在上班族的身心健康方面表現得最為明顯。多數人居家辦公期間身心狀態更佳。

          而且受訪者們清楚地知道,他們之所以能夠得到目前所從事的工作,全靠遠程辦公的興起,他們從未認為這一切都是理所當然的。

          菲爾德舉例稱,得益于混合辦公模式,一位住在布里斯托爾的年輕上班族成功獲得倫敦的高薪崗位。(財富中文網)

          譯者:劉進龍

          審校:汪皓

          自新冠疫情暴發后進入職場的群體中,約半數表示若雇主強制全面恢復現場辦公,他們將選擇離職。

          這些職業生涯不超過五年的年輕上班族,在居家辦公中完成了職場啟蒙。英國標準協會(British Standards Institution,BSI)對Z世代上班族的最新調研結果顯示,盡管這種辦公模式可能影響他們的職業發展,但要讓他們重返辦公室絕非易事。

          英國標準協會調查顯示,若被迫恢復完全現場辦公,近半受訪員工將選擇辭職。年輕群體還認為,要求現場辦公的崗位應該比支持混合辦公的崗位薪酬更高。有七成英國受訪者主張,要求完全現場辦公的崗位薪酬應高于遠程辦公或混合辦公崗位。

          英國標準協會將這一代人稱為“混合辦公世代”,他們步入職場的時間,恰逢2020年3月全球新冠疫情時期。因此,他們當中許多人從未體驗過疫情前每日通勤辦公的模式。

          英國標準協會首席執行官蘇珊·泰勒·馬丁指出,鑒于自疫情爆發以來,全球約2億人初入職場,“讓精靈回到魔瓶里”將異常困難。

          馬丁表示:“我們對工作的期待會受到第一份工作經歷的影響。這種影響不會隨著時間的推移而消失。我認為,第一份工作會塑造我們對工作的預期。”

          除了保持靈活性以外,年輕員工認為,現場辦公崗位應該保證他們在工作時間以外不會被打擾。英國政府去年出臺了《離線權法案》,旨在禁止雇主下班后聯系員工。

          盡管摩根大通(JPMorgan)、亞馬遜(Amazon)等多家大公司最近幾個月紛紛推行全面返崗政策,但員工不愿意放棄靈活性,結果加劇了勞資矛盾。

          關于年輕群體抵觸傳統辦公模式的最新證據,將令雇主陷入困境。

          研究顯示,年輕上班族受遠程辦公的負面影響最大,這可能阻礙他們在關鍵學習時刻的進步。支付平臺Stripe的創始人科里森兄弟雖支持混合和遠程辦公模式,但他們仍強調年輕人需要辦公室歷練。

          Atom銀行(Atom Bank)實行四天工作制,并且允許員工完全遠程辦公。該銀行首席執行官馬克·穆倫對《財富》雜志表示,年輕上班族需要與主管商定現場辦公安排。

          英國標準協會的調查結果揭示了老板希望年輕員工現場辦公的原因。調查結果顯示,遠程辦公者更有可能感覺錯失了培訓機會與績效評估,這些在疫情前本屬常規職場資源。

          英國標準協會人類與社會可持續發展全球主管凱特·菲爾德指出:“居家辦公的職場新人經常陷入迷茫,因為他們既不了解工作內容,也缺乏人際網絡,更缺乏職業指導。”

          超越職業維度

          對于年輕上班族而言,混合辦公與職業相關的缺點對他們的影響有限,原因之一是職業晉升對他們并不那么重要。

          在英國標準協會的調查中,僅39%的受訪者將經濟回報視為一份工作最重要的指標,落后于最受重視的工作生活平衡。

          馬丁表示:“這個群體不再單純追逐職業晉升與財富積累,他們更重視平衡。我認為這是這個群體的獨特之處,這種心態在之前的年齡群體中并不存在。”

          部分受訪者認為職業生涯初期接觸遠程辦公利大于弊。這在上班族的身心健康方面表現得最為明顯。多數人居家辦公期間身心狀態更佳。

          而且受訪者們清楚地知道,他們之所以能夠得到目前所從事的工作,全靠遠程辦公的興起,他們從未認為這一切都是理所當然的。

          菲爾德舉例稱,得益于混合辦公模式,一位住在布里斯托爾的年輕上班族成功獲得倫敦的高薪崗位。(財富中文網)

          譯者:劉進龍

          審校:汪皓

          Around half of the people who entered the workforce since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic would quit their jobs if their employer enforced a full return to office mandate.

          Young workers up to five years into their careers have learned the ropes of the corporate world from their bedrooms. Findings from a new survey of these Gen Z workers by the British Standards Institution (BSI) show that even though this working pattern may have affected their careers, they’re unlikely to be forced back to the office easily.

          Nearly half of employees surveyed by BSI would quit their jobs if they were required to return to the office full-time. Younger workers also think on-site jobs should pay more than hybrid ones. Seven out of 10 U.K. respondents believe jobs requiring a full-time presence on-site should pay more than remote or hybrid roles.

          The “Hybrid Generation,” as they are described by BSI, started their careers around the beginning of global lockdowns in March 2020. As a result, many of them have never operated in the pre-Covid norm of traveling to the office every day to complete their tasks.

          Because around 200 million people have joined the workforce since the onset of the pandemic, this will make it difficult to put the “genie back in the bottle,” according to BSI CEO Susan Taylor Martin.

          “Our work expectations are so crafted by our first job experience. That never goes away, and I think where you start really kind of shapes what your expectations are,” said Martin.

          In addition to keeping their flexibility, they think in-office jobs should come with a guarantee that they won’t be contacted out of hours. Last year, the U.K. government introduced a “Right to Switch Off” bill that would ban bosses from messaging employees once the work day was over.

          Several major companies, including JPMorgan and Amazon, enacted sweeping RTO policies for their workforce in recent months, increasing workplace tension as employees struggle to give up their flexibility.

          The latest evidence to emerge of a reluctance to adjust to pre-Covid norms will prove a head-scratcher for employers.

          Research has tended to show that young workers are the most negatively impacted by remote work, which stunts their progression at a vital learning juncture. The Collison brothers behind Stripe, who are proponents of hybrid and remote models, view younger workers as a cohort that needs time in the office.

          Mark Mullen, the CEO of Atom Bank, which operates a four-day workweek and lets employees work completely remotely, told Fortune younger workers needed to organize in-office days with their managers.

          The reason bosses like to have their younger employees in the office was amplified by BSI’s findings. The survey found remote workers were more likely to feel they missed out on training opportunities and performance reviews that would have otherwise been available had Covid not happened.

          “They struggled if they were working from home about what to do, because they didn’t know the job, they didn’t know the people, and they didn’t have the direction,” said Kate Field, BSI’s global head of Human and Social Sustainability.

          More than a career

          One reason the career-related shortcomings of hybrid work might not matter so much to younger workers is because progression itself isn’t as important for them.

          Only 39% of workers surveyed by BSI found financial incentives to be the most important marker for a job, trailing the most coveted feature of work-life balance.

          “It’s not just this kind of single-minded focus on career progression and financial outcomes,” said Martin. “It’s a much more balanced picture. And I think that’s something that was really unique for this cohort that, actually, we haven’t seen in previous age groups.”

          Other respondents felt more advantages than disadvantages from being exposed to remote work at the start of their careers. This was mostly evident in workers’ physical and mental health, with a majority experiencing positive effects of both when working from home.

          They also aren’t taking for granted the fact that they might not have been able to do the job they’re currently placed in before the days of remote work.

          Field cites an example of a young Bristol-based worker who was able to take a higher-paying job in London thanks to the hybrid model.

          財富中文網所刊載內容之知識產權為財富媒體知識產權有限公司及/或相關權利人專屬所有或持有。未經許可,禁止進行轉載、摘編、復制及建立鏡像等任何使用。
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